Which type of annuity is most similar to a fixed-term certificate of deposit?

A fixed multi-year guarantee (MYG) annuity is most similar to a fixed-term certificate of deposit (CD) because both products offer a guaranteed interest rate over a specified period. With a MYG annuity, the owner is assured of a fixed interest rate for a set number of years, much like how a fixed-term CD guarantees a specified interest rate until maturity. This certainty of returns makes them comparable in terms of risk and predictability.

In contrast, a variable annuity involves investment in various sub-accounts, which can fluctuate in value based on market performance, leading to uncertain returns. A fixed immediate annuity provides a stream of income based on a lump-sum payment but does not operate within the fixed-term framework typical of CDs. An index annuity, while linked to a market index, still carries more complexity and variability in returns compared to the straightforward, guaranteed interest of a CD or MYG annuity. Thus, the MYG's structure and guarantees closely align with the features of a fixed-term CD.